Control of materials and surgical instruments in the intraoperative period: perception and strategies used by surgical technologists
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5327/Z1414-4425202328873%20Keywords:
Perioperative nursing, Patient Safety, Surgical instruments, Intraoperative period, Time out, healthcareAbstract
Objective: To know the strategies used by surgical technologists to control materials and surgical instruments in the intraoperative period. Method: This qualitative descriptive study was carried out in a private hospital. A total of 13 surgical technologists participated in the research. Data were collected during audio-recorded interviews between August and September 2022. The data collection instrument was a structured questionnaire consisting of seven questions, as well as items related to the sample profile. We included trained nursing technicians, working as surgical technologists. Those who were absent during data collection were excluded. Data were analyzed by content analysis. Results: The data analysis produced four categories: surgical safety checklist; control of materials and instruments; challenges in following the surgical safety checklist; facilitators to following the surgical safety checklist. Conclusions: The study allowed us to know the strategies used by surgical technologists to control the materials arranged on the instrument table during the intraoperative period. The haste of professionals, lack of adherence, and non-compliance with institutional routines are regarded as challenges in following the steps of the surgical safety checklist.
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