Nursing diagnoses in the perioperative period: integrative review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5327/Z1414-4425202100010008Keywords:
Diagnóstico de enfermagem. Assistência peroperatória. Processo de enfermagem.Abstract
Objective: To assess scientific publications related to nursing diagnoses (NDs) for surgical patients in the perioperative period. Method: This is
an integrative review conducted in the Web of Science, Scopus, and Wiley Online Library databases and in the platform of the National SOBECC Journal.
The keywords used in the search were: “nursing diagnosis” and “surgery”. The inclusion criteria were: studies published between 2014 and 2019, available
in Portuguese, English, or Spanish, and that answered the guiding question. Results: We selected 15 articles, of which 8 were published in international
journals, even though all studies were produced by Brazilian researchers. Six publications identified the main NDs in the perioperative period, while the
others investigated a specific ND. The postoperative period was the most studied. Studies were classified according to their level of evidence (LE): six
with LE 4, six with LE 5, and three with LE 6. Conclusion: The postoperative period was the one most associated with NDs. Only one study addressed
NDs specifically in the intraoperative period. The most studied population was that of patients submitted to cardiac surgery.
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