Nursing diagnoses in the perioperative period: cross mapping
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5327/Z1414-4425201900040004Keywords:
Diagnósticos de enfermagem, Enfermagem perioperatória, Terminologia padronizada em enfermagem.Abstract
Objective: To map nursing diagnoses of the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association International (NANDA-I) taxonomy in patients during the perioperative period. Method: This is a cross-sectional and documentary study on nursing records covering the perioperative period of a hospital part of the private healthcare system of Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, developed by the cross-mapping methodological tool. Results: 65 medical records were evaluated. Most of the sample consisted of women with a mean age of 50.1 years and who underwent elective surgeries. Regarding the surgical specialty, the most performed procedures were general and urological surgeries. The most found terms were electric scalpel, scalpel plate, general anesthesia, and intubation. From the group of specialists, the prevalent diagnoses obtained were: risk for surgical site infection (84.6%), risk for impaired skin integrity (78.5%), impaired tissue integrity (63.1%), and risk for aspiration (58.5%). Conclusion: Nursing diagnoses that are primarily of risk were observed. Therefore, they lack early identification and interventions to avoid damages and prevent complications such as delayed surgical recoveryReferences
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