Complications in the post-anesthesia care unit, risk factors and nursing interventions: an integrative review

Authors

  • Mariângela Belmonte Ribeiro
  • Aparecida de Cassia Giani Peniche
  • Silvia Cristina Fürbringer e Silva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5327/Z1414-4425201700040007

Keywords:

Centro Cirúrgico

Abstract

Objectives: To identify complications and risks that patients can develop in the immediate postoperative period and to propose an instrument that
addresses the complications, risks and individualized nursing interventions. Methods: We conducted an integrative review of the literature between March
and October 2015 in PubMed databases (digital archive produced by the National Library of Medicine) and Virtual Health Library (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde
- BVS). We used the following descriptors in our search: recovery room/sala de recuperação/sala recuperación; postoperative complications/complicações pós-operatórias/
complicaciones pós-operatórias; and nursing care/cuidados de enfermagem/atención de enfermeira. Results: The search strategy allowed the analysis of
15 articles. Complications, risks and interventions were identified and categorized as follows: hypothermia, hypoxemia and apnea; acute pulmonary edema,
tremors, nausea and vomiting; urinary retention and degree of dependence on care; cardiac dysrhythmias and general complications; complications in the
elderly and surgical positioning. Conclusion: The resulting complications, risks and interventions were the basis for the construction of our instrument.

Author Biography

Mariângela Belmonte Ribeiro

Centro cirurgico SRA

References

Lima LB de, Borges D, Costa S da, Rabelo ER. Classificação de pacientes segundo o grau de dependência dos cuidados de enfermagem e a gravidade em unidade de recuperação pós-anestésica. Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem [Internet].set-out 2010 [acesso em:13 mai. 2016]; 28(3), [7 telas]. Disponível em: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0104-11692010000500007.

Popov DCS, Peniche ACG. As intervenções do enfermeiro e as complicações em sala de recuperação pós- -anestésica. Revista Escola de Enfermagem USP. 2009;43(4): 953-61. Disponível em: http://producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/4084

Mendoza IYQ, Peniche ACG. Factores de riesgo para complicaciones en el periodo de recuperación post anestésica en el paciente anciano. Invest Educ Enferm. 2010; 28(3):355-62. Disponível em: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=105215721006

Published

2017-12-19

How to Cite

Ribeiro, M. B., Peniche, A. de C. G., & Silva, S. C. F. e. (2017). Complications in the post-anesthesia care unit, risk factors and nursing interventions: an integrative review. Revista SOBECC, 22(4), 218–229. https://doi.org/10.5327/Z1414-4425201700040007

Issue

Section

REVIEW ARTICLES